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CITIES
HUANCAVELICA
Bright green meandows and fertile
fields form the perfect backdrop for Huancavelica. Shepherds
watch over their flocks in the upper mountain reaches
while the highland wind whips through the puna, the
high Andean plain. The city of Huancavelica, capital
of the Huancavelica department, is striving to achieve
the development that the surrounding geography permits
and the hard-working nature of its people deserves.
The city was of colonial origin and during the sixteenth
century just a way station for the Spanish Conquerors
passing through on their way to silver mines in the
region, giving rise to a city of miners, muledrivers
and traders.
Today, most of Huancavelica’s
inhabitants are involved in farming and mining and have
kept many of their customs and traditions alive. Buses
often drive into the main square, where the visitor
is received with the habitual friendliness of the Peruvian
highlanders. Travelers can tour the churches and colonial
mansions, many of them built in the sixteenth and seventeenth
centuries, or take a car and drive around the archaelogical
sites that dot the city’s outskirts. Some of them,
like the Inca ruins of Incahuasi or the Inkañan
Uchkus complex, lie just a few kilometers outside of
town and are easily reached.
The folk festivals are what give
visitors the chance to experience the colorful nature
and easy-going ways of their people, as well as to try
some of the local cooking. Classic dishes include ropa
vieja (beef stew with potatoes, beans and rice) and
the traditional pachamanca (meat and vegetables cooked
underground over hot stones). Huancavelica is one of
those cities where the traveler is always well received,
and can always find a reason to return.
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